嚴重肝臟外傷之病人,手術當中發生酸中毒及凝血功

能不正常,下列何者是最好的治療方法?

A. 肝動脈結紮(hepatic artery ligation)

B. 肝臟切除術(hepatic resection)

C. 肝臟周圍填塞(perihepatic packing)

D. 心房腔靜脈分流術(atrial caval shunting)

E. 肝門靜脈結紮(portal ligation)

 

Ans: C.

 

肝臟周圍填塞(perihepatic packing)就是把laparotomy pads(剖腹墊)填塞在肝臟周圍,加壓止血,以避免創傷後死亡三角(trauma triad of death, hypothermia, acidosis and coagulopathy)


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