依照Blunt cerebrovascular injury grading scale,下列何者屬第四級?
A. Luminal irregularity or dissection; intramural hematoma with <25% luminal narrowing
B. Vessel occlusion
C. Pseudoaneurysm
D. Vessel transection
E. Dissection or intramural hematoma ≥25% of the lumen
Ans: B.
Rutherford's Vascular Surgery, 8th edition, P2442
Grade |
Injury |
I |
Luminal irregularity or dissection with less than 25% luminal narrowing |
II |
Dissection or intramural hematoma with more than 25% luminal narrowing |
III |
Pseudoaneurysm |
IV |
Occlusion |
V |
Transection with free extravasation |
分級 |
傷害及受損情形 |
I |
(動脈)血管腔內(壁)不規則或剝離,管徑狹窄小於25% |
II |
(動脈)血管剝離或管腔內血腫,管徑狹窄大於50% |
III |
假性(動脈)血管瘤 |
IV |
血管栓塞 |
V |
斷裂合併外滲 |
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