~Teachingcenter的醫學筆記~

放線菌症、顎腫
Actinomycosis (Lumpy Jaw)

Actinomyces bovis

肉毒桿菌症Botulism

Clostridium botulinum types A-G

動物丹毒和人之類丹毒Erysipelothrix infection^＊ (Erysipelas in animals; Erysipeloid in man)

Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae

李斯特菌症Listeriosis

Listeria monocytogenesies
7 serogroups, of which 1 and 4 are most common

類鼻疽
Melioidosis^＊ (Whitemore's disease)

Pseudomonas pseudomallei

奴卡氏菌症Nocardiosis

Nocardia asteroides, N. brasiliensis
N. caviae

不育大孢子病
Adiaspiromycosis (Haplomycosis)

Emmonsia parva, E. crescens

麴菌症Aspergillosis (Pneumonomycosis)

Aspergillus fumigatus

北美芽生菌症Blastomycosis, North American

Blastomyces dermatitidis

球黴菌症Coccidioidomycosis

Coccidioides immitis

隱球菌症Cryptococcosis (Torulosis)

Crypfococcus neoformans

組織漿菌症Histoplasmosis

Histoplasma capsulatum

足菌腫Maduromycosis (Madura foot)

Allescheria boydii

藻菌(接合菌)症Phycomycosis

Mucor spp., Rhizopus spp.
Absidia spp., others

鼻孢子菌症Rhinosporidiosis

Rhinosporidium seeberi

孢子絲菌症Sporotrichosis

Sporothrix schenckii

鉤蟲症
Ancylostomiasis (Hookworm disease)

Ancylostoma ceylanicum

蛔蟲症Ascariasis (Roundworm disease)

Ascaris suum

毛細線蟲症Capillariasis

Capillaria hepatica

千里達線蟲症Lagocheilascariasis

Lagocheilascaris minor

皮膚型仔蟲移行症Larva migrans, cutaneous (Creeping eruption, Creeping verminous dermatitis)

Third-stage larvae of animal hookworms, principally Ancylostoma caninum, Uncinaria stenocephala, Bunostamum phlebotomum, probably others

內臟型仔蟲移行症Larva migrans, visceral (Larval granulomatosis)

Second- and third-stage larvae of Toxocara canis or less often of Toxocara cati

腸結節蟲症、管口線蟲症
Nodular worm disease (Oesophagostomiasis, Ternidensiasis)

Oesophagosfomum stephanostomum
O. bifurcum, O. aculeatum
Ternidens deminutus

類圓線蟲Strongyloidiasis

Strongyloides stercoralis, S. fuelleborni

張口蟲症Syngamosis

Mammomonogamus laryngeus
M. nasicola

毛狀圓蟲症Trichostrongyliasis

Trichosfrongylus colubriformis and various other Trichostrongylid worms

鞭蟲症Trichuriasis

Trichuris trichiura

蠅蛆症
Myiases (Screwworms, warbles, head grubs, bots, maggots)

Cochliomyia hominovorax, Calliphora spp., Callitroga spp., Chrysomyia spp.
Lucila spp., screwworm flies Hypoderma spp., Warble fly larvae Oestrus ovis larvae Gasterophilus spp. bot fly larvae Dermatobia hominis larvae

沙蚤症Tungiasis Chigoe flea infection

Tunga penetrans